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Mantra 29

Sukta 3

उद्योधन्त्यभि वल्गन्ति तप्ताः फेनमस्यन्ति बहुलांश्च बिन्दून्। योषेव दृष्ट्वा पतिमृत्वियायैतैस्तण्डुलैर्भवता समापः

úd yódhanty abhí valganti taptā́ḥ phénam asyanti bahulā́ṃś ca bindū́n | yóṣeva dṛṣṭvā́ pátim ṛ́tviyāya etáis taṇḍuláir bhavatā sám ā́paḥ ||

Upward they strive and leap when heated; they cast forth foam and many a drop besides. As a wife, on seeing her lord, for the fit season—so, Waters, with these rice-grains be ye in full accord.

उद्यो॑धन्तिthey fight up/advance fighting
उद्यो॑धन्ति:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootयुध्
अभिtowards, against
अभि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि
वल्गन्तिthey leap/spring
वल्गन्ति:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootवल्ग्
तप्ताःheated, inflamed
तप्ताः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootतप् (→ तप्त) / प्रातिपदिक: तप्त
फेनम्foam
फेनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootफेन
अस्यन्तिthey throw, cast
अस्यन्ति:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (क्षेपणे)
बहुलान्many, abundant
बहुलान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootबहुल
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
बिन्दून्drops
बिन्दून्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootबिन्दु
योषाa young woman
योषा:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootयोषा
इवlike, as
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा:
TypeVerbal (absolutive)
Rootदृश्
पतिम्husband
पतिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपति
ऋत्वियायैto the (rightful) wife / to the woman of due season
ऋत्वियायै:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootऋत्विया
एतैःwith these
एतैः:
Karaṇa
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootएतद्
तण्डुलैःwith rice-grains
तण्डुलैः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootतण्डुल
भवताbecome!, be! (you all)
भवता:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootभू
सम्together, completely
सम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम्
आपःwaters
आपः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootआप् (आपः) / प्रातिपदिक: आपस्

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (AV 12); specific r̥ṣi varies by anukramaṇī.

Devata: Āpas (Waters), with food-consecration focus.

Chandas: Triṣṭubh-like (mixed Vedic meter; scansion varies by recension/edition).

{"primary_rasa":"adbhuta","secondary_rasa":"shringara","emotional_arc":"From lively transformative energy to affectionate, season-right harmony.","listener_experience":"A sense that the kitchen becomes sacred; cooking feels like a living rite.","intensity":5}