Shukra’s Curse on King Danda and Andhaka’s Challenge to Shiva
अवतीर्य रथेभ्यस्ते स्नातुमभ्यागमन् नदीम् घृताच्यपि नदीं स्नातं सुपण्यमाजगाम ह
avatīrya rathebhyaste snātumabhyāgaman nadīm ghṛtācyapi nadīṃ snātaṃ supaṇyamājagāma ha
Mereka turun dari kereta perang dan mendekati sungai untuk mandi suci. Ghrtācī juga, setelah mandi di sungai, pergi ke tempat bernama Supuṇya.
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Ghṛtācī is an apsaras (celestial nymph) frequently appearing in Purāṇic narratives. Her presence at a river-bath underscores the river’s sanctity: even celestial beings participate in tīrtha-snāna, reinforcing the site’s merit-bestowing power.
In this construction it functions as a proper noun—‘(to) Supuṇya’—indicating a named locality/tīrtha. The etymological sense (‘very meritorious’) also works as a semantic gloss, typical of Purāṇic toponymy where names encode the site’s spiritual efficacy.
It marks a transition from travel to ritual action: dismounting precedes purification (snāna). Purāṇas often narrate such liminal acts to frame the river as a threshold into sacred space.