Mantra 70
Rishi: Traditional: Soma-hymn seers (RV provenance); in VS transmission associated with the Adhvaryu lineage
Devata: Vāyu (with Soma as the offered draught)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (RV-style cadence)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
प्र वी॑र॒या शुच॑यो दद्रिरे वामध्व॒र्युभि॒र्मधु॑मन्तः सु॒तास॑: । वह॑ वायो नि॒युतो॑ या॒ह्यच्छा॒ पिबा॑ सु॒तस्यान्ध॑सो॒ मदा॑य
Transliteration
prá vī́rayā śúcayo dadrire vām adhvaryúbhir mádhumantaḥ sutā́saḥ | váha vāyo niyúto yā́hy ácchā píbā sutásyā́ndhaso mádāya
Translation
Maju, dengan daya keperwiraan, yang suci telah melesat bagi kalian—tegukan Soma yang bermadu, diperas oleh para Adhvaryu. Bawalah kemari, wahai Vāyu, pasangan-pasanganmu yang terpasang; datanglah segera: minumlah sari yang diperas, getah Soma, untuk kegembiraan suci.
Padapatha (Word Analysis)
प्र । वी॒र॒या । शुच॑यः । द॒द्रि॒रे । वाम् । अ॒ध्व॒र्युभिः॑ । मधु॑-मन्तः । सु॒तासः॑ । वह॑ । वा॒यो॒ इति॑ । नि॒युतः॑ । या॒हि । अ॒च्छा । पिब॑ । सु॒तस्य॑ । अन्ध॑सः । मदा॑य
Word by Word
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र
वीरयाwith/through (your) strength/heroic power
वीरया:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootवीर (प्रातिपदिक)
शुचयःbright, pure (ones)
शुचयः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootशुचि (प्रातिपदिक)
दद्रिरेhave run/streamed forth
दद्रिरे:
—
TypeVerb
Rootदृ (धातु) [दद्रि- (परि. परस्मै/आत्म.)]
वाम्of you two / for you two
वाम्:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम)
अध्वर्युभिःby the Adhvaryu priests
अध्वर्युभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअध्वर्यु (प्रातिपदिक)
मधुमन्तःhoneyed, sweet
मधुमन्तः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootमधुमन्त् (प्रातिपदिक)
सुतासःthe pressed (Soma-draughts)
सुतासः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसुत (ppp of √सु ‘to press’)
वहcarry (here)!
वह:
—
TypeVerb
Root√वह्
वायोO Vāyu
वायो:
—
TypeNoun
Rootवायु (प्रातिपदिक)
नियुतःthe (paired) steeds/teams (niyuts)
नियुतः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनियुत् (प्रातिपदिक)
याहिcome, go
याहि:
—
TypeVerb
Root√या
अच्छtowards, hither
अच्छ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअच्छ
पिबdrink!
पिब:
—
TypeVerb
Root√पा (पिबति)
सुतस्यof the pressed (Soma)
सुतस्य:
—
TypeNoun
Rootसुत (ppp of √सु)
अन्धसःof the Soma-juice
अन्धसः:
—
TypeNoun
Rootअन्धस् (प्रातिपदिक)
मदायfor exhilaration/joy
मदाय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootमद (प्रातिपदिक)
Entities Mentioned
V
VāyuS
SomaRitual Context
Viniyoga (Ritual Application)
Commentary Summary
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes