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Mantra 5

Pavamāna Soma’s purification and ascent, bringing protection, fame, and sacrificial efficacy

Rishi: Unspecified in input
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: Unspecified in input

तिस्रो वाच उदीरते गावो मिमन्ति धेनवः हरिरेति कनिक्रदत्

tisro vāca udīrate gāvo mimanti dhenavaḥ harireti kanikradat

tisro1 vāca2 udīrate3 gāvo1 mimanti2 dhenavaḥ3 harireti1 kanikradat2

Tiga suara dilantunkan; sapi-sapi, lembu perah, melenguh; Hari (Soma) melaju, bergema nyaring.

tisraḥ | vācaḥ | udīrate | gāvaḥ | mimanti | dhenavaḥ | hariḥ | eti | kanikradat

तिस्रःthree
तिस्रः:
विशेषण (कर्तृपदस्य)
TypeAdjective (Numeral)
Rootत्रि (संख्याप्रातिपदिक) → तिसृ
वाचःvoices / utterances
वाचः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootवाच् (प्रातिपदिक)
उदीरतेrise up / are uttered
उदीरते:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootउद्-ईर् (धातु: ईर् ‘प्रेरणे/उच्चारणे’)
गावःcows
गावः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
मिमन्तिbellow / low
मिमन्ति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootमन् (धातु: मन् ‘चिन्तने/माने’; वैदिके ‘ध्वनौ/हिंस्र-नादे’ इत्यपि)
धेनवःmilch-cows
धेनवः:
कर्तृ (गावः इत्यस्य विशेषण-सम्बन्धः/समनाधिकरणम्)
TypeNoun
Rootधेनु (प्रातिपदिक)
हरिःthe tawny one (Hari)
हरिः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootहरि (प्रातिपदिक)
एतिgoes / comes
एति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootइ (धातु: इ ‘गत्यर्थे’)
कनिक्रदत्neighing / crying out
कनिक्रदत्:
कर्तृ-विशेषणम्
TypeVerb (Participle)
Rootकनि-क्रद् (धातु: क्रद् ‘नादे’; कनि- उपसर्ग/प्रत्ययवत् तीव्र-नादार्थकः)

Pavamāna-stotra (generic; specific gāna not supplied in input)

{ "prastava": "(stobha-led prelude, often with elongated ‘hā/ho/ā’) preparing ‘tisro vācaḥ…’", "udgitha": "Main text carried on the principal melodic line; emphasis on vācaḥ, gāvaḥ, hariḥ.", "pratihara": "Responsive reiteration/cadence segment aligning the ensemble; often compresses the semantic text and expands vowels.", "upadrava": "After-song continuation resolving the melodic tension; ‘…eti kanikradat’ tends to take the resolving descent.", "nidhana": "Final settling syllables (often stobha-vowels) sung together to ‘seal’ the sound.", "structure_notes": "Exact stobha distribution depends on the specific gāna; pavamāna stotras commonly elongate openings and cadences, keeping semantic words intact in udgītha.", "singer_assignments": "Prastotṛ: prastāva; Udgātṛ: udgītha+upadrava; Pratihartṛ: pratihāra; all three: nidhana." }

{ "gloss_summary": "‘Three voices’ are explained as a triad of ritual utterance/roles; ‘cows/milch-kine’ are the yielding streams that produce the soma-juice; Soma is ‘tawny’ and ‘resounding’ as it moves through purification.", "ritual_interpretation": "Maps to coordinated Hotṛ–Adhvaryu–Udgātṛ functions (or stotra–śastra–yajus triad) accompanying the pressing/straining; the ‘lowing’ indicates abundant outflow.", "theological_insight": "Soma is both substance and praise: its purification is inseparable from correctly ordered sacred speech; sound is a sign of ṛta manifesting.", "etymology_highlights": "kanikradat: onomatopoetic ‘ringing/crying’; hari: tawny/lustrous; udīrate: ‘rise up’—voices as upward-moving offerings." }