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Shloka 13

The Greatness of Śukla Tīrtha: Bathing, Fasting, Charity, and Śiva Worship

दर्शनात्स्पर्शनाच्चैव स्नानाद्ध्यानात्तपोर्जनात् । होमाच्चैवोपवासाच्च शुक्लतीर्थफलं महत्

darśanātsparśanāccaiva snānāddhyānāttaporjanāt | homāccaivopavāsācca śuklatīrthaphalaṃ mahat

Dengan memandangnya, menyentuhnya, mandi di sana, bermeditasi, menumbuhkan tapa, serta melakukan homa dan berpuasa—pahala dari Śukla-tīrtha sungguh amat besar.

दर्शनात्from/through seeing
दर्शनात्:
Hetu (Cause/हेतु)
TypeNoun
Rootदर्शन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी-विभक्ति (Ablative/5th), एकवचन (Singular)
स्पर्शनात्from/through touching
स्पर्शनात्:
Hetu (Cause/हेतु)
TypeNoun
Rootस्पर्शन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी-विभक्ति (Ablative/5th), एकवचन (Singular)
and
:
Samuccaya (Coordination/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
एवindeed
एव:
Avadharana (Emphasis/अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअवधारण-अव्यय (emphatic particle)
स्नानात्from/through bathing
स्नानात्:
Hetu (Cause/हेतु)
TypeNoun
Rootस्नान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी-विभक्ति (Ablative/5th), एकवचन (Singular)
ध्यानात्from/through meditation
ध्यानात्:
Hetu (Cause/हेतु)
TypeNoun
Rootध्यान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी-विभक्ति (Ablative/5th), एकवचन (Singular)
तपोर्जनात्from/through acquisition of austerity (performing tapas)
तपोर्जनात्:
Hetu (Cause/हेतु)
TypeNoun
Rootतपस्-अर्जन (प्रातिपदिक; समास)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी-विभक्ति (Ablative/5th), एकवचन (Singular)
होमात्from/through oblation (homa)
होमात्:
Hetu (Cause/हेतु)
TypeNoun
Rootहोम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी-विभक्ति (Ablative/5th), एकवचन (Singular)
and
:
Samuccaya (Coordination/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
एवindeed
एव:
Avadharana (Emphasis/अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअवधारण-अव्यय (emphatic particle)
उपवासात्from/through fasting
उपवासात्:
Hetu (Cause/हेतु)
TypeNoun
Rootउपवास (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी-विभक्ति (Ablative/5th), एकवचन (Singular)
and
:
Samuccaya (Coordination/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
शुक्लतीर्थफलम्the fruit of Śukla-tīrtha
शुक्लतीर्थफलम्:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootशुक्ल-तीर्थ-फल (प्रातिपदिक; समास)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
महत्great
महत्:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)

Not explicitly identifiable from this single verse (context needed from surrounding verses of Svargakhaṇḍa 19).

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: tirtha

Sandhi Resolution Notes: दर्शनात्स्पर्शनाच्चैव → दर्शनात् + स्पर्शनात् + च + एव; स्नानाद्ध्यानात्तपोर्जनात् → स्नानात् + ध्यानात् + तपोर्जनात् (तपस्+अर्जनात्; स् + अ → ओ); होमाच्चैवोपवासाच्च → होमात् + च + एव + उपवासात् + च; शुक्लतीर्थफलं → शुक्लतीर्थफलम्

Ś
Śukla-tīrtha

FAQs

The verse lists seeing (darśana), touching (sparśana), bathing (snāna), meditation (dhyāna), cultivating austerity (tapas), performing fire-offerings (homa), and fasting (upavāsa) as sources of great merit at Śukla-tīrtha.

It presents the tīrtha as efficacious across multiple modes—sensory encounter (seeing/touching), ritual action (bathing/homa/fasting), and inner discipline (meditation/tapas)—suggesting sacred space supports both external rites and internal transformation.

The verse implies that pilgrimage is not only physical travel: one should combine respectful encounter with disciplined conduct—purification (snāna), restraint (upavāsa), devotion and focus (dhyāna), and self-effort (tapas)—to fully receive the tīrtha’s fruit.