Shloka 6
पाण्डवपरिचयः—विराटसभायां प्रकाशनम्
Identification of the Pāṇḍavas in Virāṭa’s Court
स तान्यनीकानि निवर्तमाना- न्यालोक्य पूर्णौघनिभानि पार्थ: । हंसो यथा मेघमिवापततन्तं धनंजय: प्रत्यतपत् तरस्वी
sa tāny anīkāni nivartamānāny ālokya pūrṇaugha-nibhāni pārthaḥ | haṃso yathā megham ivāpatat taṃ dhanaṃjayaḥ pratyatapat tarasvī ||
Vaiśampāyana berkata: Melihat formasi-formasi Kaurava berbalik arah—padat dan menggelora laksana banjir besar—Pārtha (Arjuna), tangkas dalam daya, menekan mereka dan mulai membakar semangat mereka dalam pertempuran, sebagaimana matahari menembus dan menghanguskan gumpalan awan dengan sinarnya.
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights kṣatriya-dharma: when faced with unjust aggression, disciplined strength may be used decisively to restrain and correct the wrongdoer. The sun-and-cloud image frames Arjuna’s action as a morally charged, order-restoring force rather than mere violence.
Arjuna (Pārtha/Dhanaṃjaya) sees the Kaurava forces withdrawing in dense formations and swiftly attacks them, ‘scorching’ them through his martial prowess—described through a poetic comparison to the sun burning through cloud-masses.