Shloka 19
आरण्यकपर्वणि अध्यायः २१६ — इन्द्र-स्कन्द-संमुखता वज्रप्रहारश्च
Indra approaches Skanda; vajra strike and the arising of Viśākha
दुर्जेय: शाश्वतो धर्म: शूद्रयोनौ हि वर्तते । नत्वां शूद्रमहं मन््ये भवितव्यं हि कारणम्
durjeyaḥ śāśvato dharmaḥ śūdrayonau hi vartate | na tvāṃ śūdram ahaṃ manye bhavitavyaṃ hi kāraṇam ||
Sang brāhmaṇa berkata: “Dharma yang kekal ini sukar ditaklukkan—sukar pula dipahami—namun ia tetap hadir bahkan pada seseorang yang lahir dari rahim Śūdra. Tetapi aku tidak memandangmu sebagai Śūdra; pasti ada sebab yang lebih dalam di balik kelahiranmu dalam keadaan itu.”
ब्राह्मण उवाच
Educational Q&A
Dharma is portrayed as eternal and subtle, not confined to birth-status: genuine righteousness can manifest in anyone, and outward social labels do not necessarily reflect inner moral stature.
A brāhmaṇa addresses a person said to be born in a Śūdra womb, expressing wonder that profound dharma is present there, refusing to judge the person as ‘Śūdra’ in essence, and suggesting that a significant hidden cause (destiny/karma) lies behind such a birth.