Shloka 48
उद्योगपर्व — अध्याय 33: धृतराष्ट्र-विदुर संवादः (विदुरनीतिः)
शीलं प्रधान पुरुषे तद् यस्येह प्रणश्यति । न तस्य जीवितेनार्थो न धनेन न बन्धुभि:
śīlaṃ pradhānaṃ puruṣe tad yasyeha praṇaśyati | na tasya jīvitenārtho na dhanena na bandhubhiḥ ||
Pada diri manusia, śīla—budi pekerti—adalah yang utama. Bila di dunia ini budi pekerti itu binasa, maka hidup tak lagi bermakna baginya; demikian pula harta dan sanak keluarga tak mampu menolong tujuan sejati.
विदुर उवाच
Educational Q&A
Character (śīla) is the highest asset of a person; without it, life, wealth, and social ties lose their true value and cannot accomplish a worthy purpose.
In Udyoga Parva, Vidura offers nīti (ethical-political counsel) amid rising conflict, warning that inner virtue—not power, money, or alliances—is what makes a life meaningful and fit for dharma.