Shloka 20
Drupada’s Alarm and Inquiry Regarding Śikhaṇḍinī (द्रुपदस्य भय-विमर्शः)
यदुक्त तेन वीरेण राज्ञा काउ्चनवर्मणा । यत् तेडहमधमाचार दुह्ित्रास्म्यभिवज्चित:
yad uktaṃ tena vīreṇa rājñā kāñcanavarmaṇā | yat te 'ham adhamācāra duhitrasmy abhivañcitaḥ, uddhariṣyāmi te sadyaḥ sāmātya-suta-bāndhavam ||
Inilah pesan yang disampaikan raja pahlawan Kāñcanavarman: “Wahai raja, hina dalam laku! Aku telah ditipu melalui putrimu. Dosa itu milikmu; maka tanggunglah akibatnya. Wahai penguasa manusia, berikan aku perang—hari ini juga, di garis terdepan medan laga. Hari ini juga akan kucabut habis seluruh keturunanmu, beserta para menteri, putra, dan kerabatmu.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse frames deception and sexual/political wrongdoing as generating moral culpability and consequences, and it shows a kshatriya-style demand for accountability: the wrongdoer (or the one held responsible) must face the results, here expressed as a challenge to battle and a threat of total destruction.
Bhishma reports a hostile message from King Kāñcanavarman to another king. Kāñcanavarman accuses the king of wrongdoing connected with the king’s daughter, claims he has been deceived, and issues an ultimatum: meet him in battle, or he will immediately destroy the king’s entire family line along with ministers, sons, and relatives.