Shloka 18
Treasury Security, Protection of Informants, and the Kalakavṛkṣīya Exemplum (Śānti Parva 83)
मित्रार्थमभिसंतप्तो भक््त्या सर्वात्मना55गत: । “आप मेरे मित्र हैं। मैं आपके ही हितके लिये आपके प्रति सम्पूर्ण हृदयसे भक्तिभाव रखकर यहाँ आया हूँ। आपकी जो हानि हो रही है, उसे देखकर मैं बहुत संतप्त हूँ ।।
mitrārtham abhisantapto bhaktyā sarvātmanā gataḥ | ayaṁ tavārtho hriyate yo brūyād akṣamānvitaḥ ||
Bhīṣma berkata: “Demi persahabatan aku datang dengan segenap jiwa, penuh bakti, dan sangat pedih memikirkanmu. Bila seorang sahabat—tak sanggup menahan kerugian yang menimpa kawannya—datang dengan desakan dan berkata, ‘Wahai Raja, hartamu sedang dirampas,’ maka demikianlah adanya.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
A ruler should value frank counsel from a genuine well-wisher: when a friend speaks urgently or even harshly out of pain at the king’s loss, the king should hear the warning, accept the benefit, and forgive the manner of speech.
In Bhishma’s instruction on righteous conduct and governance, he illustrates how a loyal friend approaches a king whose interests are being harmed, warning him that his wealth is being taken; the point is to show how the king ought to respond—by listening and pardoning the friend’s forceful words.