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Shloka 5

कपिल–स्यूमरश्मि संवादः

Kapila and Syūmaraśmi on Renunciation, Householder Support, and Epistemic Authority

तुलाधार उवाच वेदाहं जाजले धर्म सरहस्यं सनातनम्‌ । सर्वभूतद्ितं मैत्रं पुराणं यं जना विदु:,तुलाधार बोले--जाजले! जो समस्त प्राणियोंके लिये हितकारी और सबके प्रति मैत्रीभावकी स्थापना करनेवाला है, जिसे सब लोग पुरातन धर्मके रूपमें जानते हैं, गूढ़ रहस्योंसहित उस सनातन धर्मका मुझे ज्ञान है

Tulādhāra uvāca: vedāhaṃ Jājale dharmaṃ sa-rahasyaṃ sanātanam | sarva-bhūta-hitaṃ maitraṃ purāṇaṃ yaṃ janā viduḥ ||

Tulādhāra berkata: “Wahai Jājali, aku mengetahui Dharma yang kekal itu beserta rahasia batinnya—jalan kebajikan purba yang dikenal orang sebagai sesuatu yang membawa kebaikan bagi semua makhluk dan menegakkan semangat persahabatan terhadap siapa pun.”

तुलाधारःTulādhāra (name of the speaker)
तुलाधारः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतुलाधार
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid/spoke
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
वेदI know
वेद:
TypeVerb
Rootविद्
FormPerfect (present sense), First, Singular, Parasmaipada
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअहम्
Form—, Nominative, Singular
जाजलेO Jājali
जाजले:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootजाजलि
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
धर्मम्dharma, righteous law
धर्मम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
स-रहस्यम्with its secret/mystery
स-रहस्यम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootरहस्य
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
सनातनम्eternal, ancient
सनातनम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootसनातन
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
सर्व-भूत-हितम्beneficial to all beings
सर्व-भूत-हितम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootहित
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
मैत्रम्friendly, benevolent
मैत्रम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootमैत्र
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
पुराणम्ancient
पुराणम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootपुराण
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
यम्which/whom
यम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
जनाःpeople
जनाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
विदुःknow
विदुः:
TypeVerb
Rootविद्
FormPerfect (present sense), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada

तुलाधार उवाच

T
Tulādhāra
J
Jājali

Educational Q&A

True Dharma is timeless and subtle, and it is recognized by its universal orientation: it seeks the welfare of all beings and cultivates maitri—an attitude of friendship and goodwill toward everyone.

In the Tulādhāra–Jājali dialogue of Śānti Parva, Tulādhāra begins instructing the ascetic Jājali, declaring that he understands the ancient, eternal Dharma along with its deeper, ‘hidden’ principles—especially its commitment to universal benefit and friendliness.