Shloka 20
त्रिवर्गविचारः
Tri-varga Deliberation: Dharma, Artha, Kāma
Devanagari script
अहं त्वयि मयि त्वं च मयि ते तेषु चाप्यहम् । पूर्वसम्बन्धिसंयोगं नैतद् दान्तो निषेवते,“मैं तुमपर स्नेह रखता हूँ और तुम मुझपर। वे मुझमें अनुराग रखते हैं और मैं उनमें" इस प्रकार पहलेके सम्बन्धियोंके सम्बन्धका जितेन्द्रिय पुरुष चिन्तन नहीं करता
Transliteration
ahaṃ tvayi mayi tvaṃ ca mayi te teṣu cāpy aham | pūrva-sambandhi-saṃyogaṃ na etad dānto niṣevate ||
Translation
“Aku terikat padamu, dan engkau padaku; mereka menyayangiku, dan aku pun mereka”—demikianlah orang yang mengekang indria tidak menuruti renungan yang mengikat pada jalinan hubungan masa lampau.
Word by Word
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Nominative, Singular
त्वयिin/with respect to you
त्वयि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Locative, Singular
मयिin/with respect to me
मयि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Locative, Singular
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
मयिin/with respect to me
मयि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Locative, Singular
तेthey (those people)
ते:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तेषुin them / among them
तेषु:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Locative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
अपिalso/even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Nominative, Singular
पूर्व-सम्बन्धि-संयोगम्connection/association with former relations
पूर्व-सम्बन्धि-संयोगम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसंयोग
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
एतत्this (idea/thing)
एतत्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
दान्तःself-controlled (one)
दान्तः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootदान्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
निषेवतेresorts to / indulges in
निषेवते:
TypeVerb
Rootनि-सेव्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Atmanepada
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
BhishmaVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes