Trita in the Well (Udapāna-kathā) — Balarāma’s Tīrtha Observances
उदपानमथागच्छत्त्वरावान् केशवाग्रज: । आद्य॑ स्वस्त्ययनं चैव यत्रावाप्प महत् फलम्
udapānam athāgacchat tvarāvān keśavāgrajaḥ | ādyaṃ svastyayanaṃ caiva yatrāvāpa mahat phalam ||
Kemudian Balarāma, kakak Keśava yang bergerak cepat, pergi ke Udapāna—tirtha purba yang membawa keberkahan—di mana seseorang meraih pahala besar hanya dengan tiba di sana.
वैशम्पायन उवाच
The verse highlights tīrtha-dharma: approaching a sacred place with proper conduct—ritual bathing, charity, and disciplined observance—yields spiritual merit. It also suggests that sanctity is discerned through signs in nature, and that sages perceive subtle realities (like the hidden Sarasvatī) through attentive observation.
Vaiśampāyana narrates Balarāma’s movement during his pilgrimage: he reaches the Udapāna-tīrtha, performs prescribed bathing and generous giving, stays one night, and then departs quickly. The narrator explains Udapāna’s exceptional merit and notes that siddhas can infer the presence of the unseen Sarasvatī from the land’s moisture and the luxuriance of medicinal plants.