Shloka 14

Adhyāya 45 — Duryodhana’s Distress, Śakuni’s Counsel, and the Summons for Dyūta

Devanagari script

इमं॑ त्वस्य न शक्ष्यामि क्षन्तुमद्य व्यतिक्रमम्‌ । अवलेपाद्‌ वधाहईस्य समग्रे राजमण्डले,“परंतु आज इसने अहंकारवश समस्त राजाओंके सामने मेरे साथ जो दुर्व्यवहार किया है, उसे मैं कभी क्षमा न कर सकूँगा

Transliteration

imaṁ tv asya na śakṣyāmi kṣantum adya vyatikramam | avalepād vadhārhasya samagre rājamaṇḍale ||

Translation

Waiśampāyana berkata: “Hari ini aku tak dapat memaafkan pelanggarannya. Karena kesombongan, di hadapan sidang para raja, ia bersikap lancang terhadapku; ia pantas dihukum mati.”

Word by Word

• इमम्: this
• इमम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• तु: but
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु

• अस्य: of him/this person
• अस्य: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• न: not
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: न

• शक्ष्यामि: I shall be able
• Type: Verb
• Root: शक्
• Form: Simple Future (Luṭ), 1st, Singular, Parasmaipada

• क्षन्तुम्: to forgive/endure
• Type: Verb
• Root: क्षम्
• Form: Infinitive (Tumun)

• अद्य: today/now
• अद्य: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अद्य

• व्यतिक्रमम्: transgression/overstepping
• व्यतिक्रमम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: व्यतिक्रम
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अवलेपात्: from arrogance; out of pride
• अवलेपात्: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: अवलेप
• Form: Masculine, Ablative, Singular

• वधाय: for killing; for death
• वधाय: Sampradana
• Type: Noun
• Root: वध
• Form: Masculine, Dative, Singular

• एष्ये: I shall go/undertake
• Type: Verb
• Root: इ
• Form: Simple Future (Luṭ), 1st, Singular, Atmanepada

• समग्रे: in the whole/entire
• समग्रे: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: समग्र
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• राजमण्डले: in the assembly/circle of kings
• राजमण्डले: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजमण्डल
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• rājamaṇḍala (assembly of kings)