Shloka 23
तत् सागरमिवोद्धूतं रजसा संवृतं बलम्
tat sāgaram ivoddhūtaṁ rajasā saṁvṛtaṁ balam
Sañjaya berkata: Bala itu bergolak bagaikan samudra yang dikocok, terselubung awan debu; dalam hiruk-pikuknya tampak seolah kebutaan perang membuat kekuatan dan kekacauan sejenak menutupi kejernihan budi tentang dharma.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights how warfare generates turbulence and obscuration: like an ocean in upheaval, the army becomes a mass of agitated power, and dust hides clarity—suggesting that in violent conflict moral and practical discernment can be easily clouded.
Sanjaya reports to Dhritarashtra that the forces on the battlefield are in intense motion; the host is violently stirred and wrapped in dust, indicating a fierce clash and the confusion of close combat.