Subhadrā-vilāpaḥ — Subhadrā’s Lament for Abhimanyu
Droṇa-parva 55
तां निरीक्ष्याब्रवीद् वाक््यं पर्वत: प्रहसन्निव । कस्येयं चड्चलापाज़ी सर्वलक्षणसम्मता,तब महर्षि पर्वतने उस कन्याकी ओर देखकर हँसते हुए-से कहा--'राजन्! यह समस्त शुभ लक्षणोंसे सम्मानित चंचल कटाक्षवाली कन्या किसकी पुत्री है?
tāṃ nirīkṣyābravīd vākyaṃ parvataḥ prahasann iva | kasye yaṃ cañcalāpāṅgī sarvalakṣaṇasammatā ||
Melihatnya, resi Parvata berkata sambil tersenyum seakan terhibur: “Wahai Raja, gadis ini—yang disetujui oleh segala tanda keberuntungan, dengan lirikan mata yang lincah—putri siapakah ia?”
व्यास उवाच
The verse highlights the classical ethical lens of courtly and dharmic society: a person’s identity and social placement are sought through lineage and guardianship, and a maiden’s auspicious qualities are acknowledged with restraint and formal inquiry rather than impulsive action.
Vyāsa narrates that the sage Parvata notices a maiden, smiles as if amused, and asks the king whose daughter she is—remarking on her auspicious signs and lively sidelong glances.