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Mahabharata 7.3.166Drona Parva, Adhyaya 3, Shloka 166

भीष्मपातने कर्णविलापः | Karṇa’s Lament upon Seeing Bhīṣma Fallen

धार्तराष्ट्रान्‌ प्रथक्ष्यन्ति तथा बाणा: किरीटिन: । “वीर! जैसे बड़ी-बड़ी लपटोंसे युक्त प्रज्वलित हुई आग वृक्षोंको जलाकर भस्म कर देती है

sañjaya uvāca |

dhārtarāṣṭrān pradhakṣyanti tathā bāṇāḥ kirīṭinaḥ |

vīra! yathā mahā-mahā-lapṭaiḥ yuktaḥ prajvalito 'gnir vṛkṣān dagdhvā bhasma karoti, tathā arjunasya bāṇā dhṛtarāṣṭrasya putrān teṣāṃ ca sainikān pradahisyanti |

Sañjaya berkata: “Wahai pahlawan! Seperti api yang menyala dengan lidah-lidah nyala besar membakar pepohonan hingga menjadi abu, demikian pula anak panah Arjuna, sang pemakai mahkota, akan menghanguskan putra-putra Dhṛtarāṣṭra beserta bala tentaranya.”

धार्तराष्ट्रान्the sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Kauravas)
धार्तराष्ट्रान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधार्तराष्ट्र
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
प्रधक्ष्यन्तिwill burn up, will scorch
प्रधक्ष्यन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-धक्ष्
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), Third, Plural
तथाthus, in the same way
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
बाणाःarrows
बाणाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootबाण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
किरीटिनःof the diademed one (Arjuna)
किरीटिनः:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootकिरीटिन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sanjaya
A
Arjuna (Kirīṭin)
D
Dhritarashtra
S
sons of Dhritarashtra (Kauravas)
A
arrows (bāṇāḥ)
F
fire (agni)
T
trees (vṛkṣāḥ)

Educational Q&A

The verse uses the fire-and-trees simile to convey the unstoppable force of a righteous warrior’s action in a dharma-yuddha: when conflict becomes unavoidable, adharma-aligned power is depicted as perishing before disciplined valor and divine-backed skill.

Sanjaya, describing the battlefield to Dhritarashtra, foretells that Arjuna (called Kirīṭin) will devastate the Kaurava forces; his arrows are compared to a blazing fire that burns trees to ash.

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