Daiva–Puruṣakāra Discourse and the Elephant-Corps Engagement (भीमगजानीक-सम्भ्रान्ति)
भीमस्योपरि राजेन्द्र शक्रदेवो महाबल:
bhīmasyopari rājendra śakradevo mahābalaḥ
Sañjaya berkata: “Wahai Raja, Śakra sendiri yang mahaperkasa, berdaya agung, berada di atas Bhīma—mengawasi dan menopangnya pada saat itu.”
संजय उवाच
The verse highlights the Mahābhārata theme that human valor in dharmic struggle may be accompanied by divine oversight; power and success are not merely personal but can reflect providential support aligned with a larger moral order.
Sañjaya reports to Dhṛtarāṣṭra that Indra (Śakra), the powerful king of the gods, is positioned ‘above’ Bhīma—suggesting protection, encouragement, or a decisive divine presence connected with Bhīma’s actions in the battle context.