Shloka 33

Devanagari script

अभिपेतुर्निषादा श्ष सौवीराश्न॒ महारणे | बाह्लीका दरदाश्रैव प्रतीच्योदीच्यमालवा:

Transliteration

abhipeturniṣādāś ca sauvīrāś ca mahāraṇe | bāhlīkā daradāś caiva pratīcyodīcyamālavāḥ ||

Translation

Dalam pertempuran besar itu, kaum Niṣāda dan Sauvīra menerjang maju; demikian pula Bāhlīka dan Darada, beserta Mālava dari wilayah barat dan utara.

Word by Word

• अभिपेतुः: rushed/charged upon
• Type: Verb
• Root: अभि-√पत्
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada

• निषादाः: Niṣādas (tribesmen)
• निषादाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: निषाद
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• सौवीराः: Sauvīras
• सौवीराः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: सौवीर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• महारणे: in the great battle
• महारणे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: महा-रण
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• बाह्लीकाः: Bāhlīkas
• बाह्लीकाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: बाह्लीक
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• दरदाः: Daradas
• दरदाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: दरद
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• एव: indeed/also
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• प्रतीच्यः: westerners
• प्रतीच्यः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: प्रतीच्य
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• उदीच्याः: northerners
• उदीच्याः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: उदीच्य
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• मालवाः: Mālavās
• मालवाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: मालव
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Niṣādas
• Sauvīras
• Bāhlīkas
• Daradas
• Mālavas
• Kurukṣetra (implied by context of the great battle)