Shloka 11

Śākadvīpa–Pramāṇa–Varṇana

Measurements and Description of Śākadvīpa

Devanagari script

कौरव्य! वहीं परम कान्तिमान्‌ कुमुद नामक तीसरा पर्वत है। चौथा पुष्पवान, पाँचवाँ कुशेशय और छठा हरिगिरि है। ये छः कुशद्वीपके श्रेष्ठ पर्वत हैं

Transliteration

Kauravya! vahīṁ parama kāntimān Kumuda nāmaka tṛtīyaḥ parvataḥ. caturthaḥ Puṣpavān, pañcamaḥ Kuśeśayaḥ, ṣaṣṭhaḥ Harigiriḥ. ete ṣaṭ Kuśadvīpasya śreṣṭhāḥ parvatāḥ.

Translation

Sañjaya berkata: “Wahai keturunan Kuru, di sana gunung ketiga yang amat bercahaya bernama Kumuda. Yang keempat ialah Puṣpavān, yang kelima Kuśeśaya, dan yang keenam Harigiri. Keenamnya adalah gunung-gunung utama di Kuśadvīpa.”

Word by Word

• कौरव्य: O Kauravya (descendant of Kuru)
• Type: Noun
• Root: कौरव्य
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• वहीं: there (in that very place)
• वहीं: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तत्र

• परम: supreme, very great
• Type: Adjective
• Root: परम
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• कान्तिमान्: splendid, radiant
• Type: Adjective
• Root: कान्तिमत्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• कुमुद: Kumuda (name of a mountain)
• Type: Noun
• Root: कुमुद
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• नामक: named, called
• Type: Adjective
• Root: नामक
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तृतीयः: third
• Type: Adjective
• Root: तृतीय
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• पर्वतः: mountain
• पर्वतः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पर्वत
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अस्ति: is/exists
• Type: Verb
• Root: अस्
• Form: Present, Third, Singular

• चतुर्थः: fourth
• Type: Adjective
• Root: चतुर्थ
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• पुष्पवान्: Pushpavān (name of a mountain; 'flowered')
• Type: Adjective
• Root: पुष्पवत्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• पञ्चमः: fifth
• Type: Adjective
• Root: पञ्चम
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• कुशेशयः: Kuśeśaya (name of a mountain)
• Type: Noun
• Root: कुशेशय
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• षष्ठः: sixth
• Type: Adjective
• Root: षष्ठ
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• हरिगिरिः: Harigiri (name of a mountain; 'Hari-mountain')
• Type: Noun
• Root: हरिगिरि
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• एते: these
• एते: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: एतद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• षट्: six
• Type: Numeral
• Root: षष्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• कुशद्वीपस्य: of Kuśadvīpa
• Type: Noun
• Root: कुशद्वीप
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• श्रेष्ठाः: best, foremost
• Type: Adjective
• Root: श्रेष्ठ
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• पर्वताः: mountains
• पर्वताः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पर्वत
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• सन्ति: are/exist
• Type: Verb
• Root: अस्
• Form: Present, Third, Plural

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Dhṛtarāṣṭra (addressed as Kauravya)
• Kuśadvīpa
• Kumuda (mountain)
• Puṣpavān (mountain)
• Kuśeśaya (mountain)
• Harigiri (mountain)