Shloka 44

Adhyāya 60: Dāna vs. Yajña—Royal Giving, Protection, and Karmic Share

Devanagari script

पुरुषप्रवर! तब शक्तिशाली राजा युधिष्ठिरने पाण्डवोंसे कहा--“वीरमार्गके विषयमें पितामहका जो कथन है, उसीमें तुम सब लोगोंकी रुचि होनी चाहिये' ।।

Transliteration

tatas tu pāṇḍavāḥ sarve draupadī ca yaśasvinī | yudhiṣṭhirasya tad vākyaṃ bāḍham ity abhipūjayan ||

Translation

Maka semua Pāṇḍava beserta Draupadī yang termasyhur menghormati kata-kata Yudhiṣṭhira itu, seraya menjawab, “Baiklah; demikianlah.”

Word by Word

• ततः: then, thereafter
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततः
• Form: indeclinable (ablatival adverb)

• तु: but/indeed (emphasis)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु
• Form: indeclinable particle

• पाण्डवाः: the Pandavas
• पाण्डवाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाण्डव
• Form: masculine, nominative, plural

• सर्वे: all
• सर्वे: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सर्व
• Form: masculine, nominative, plural

• द्रौपदी: Draupadi
• द्रौपदी: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: द्रौपदी
• Form: feminine, nominative, singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च
• Form: indeclinable conjunction

• यशस्विनी: renowned, illustrious
• यशस्विनी: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: यशस्विन्
• Form: feminine, nominative, singular

• युधिष्ठिरस्य: of Yudhishthira
• युधिष्ठिरस्य: Sampradana
• Type: Noun
• Root: युधिष्ठिर
• Form: masculine, genitive, singular

• तत्: that
• तत्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun/Adjective
• Root: तद्
• Form: neuter, accusative, singular

• वाक्यम्: speech, statement
• वाक्यम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वाक्य
• Form: neuter, accusative, singular

• बाढम्: certainly; very well
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: बाढम्
• Form: indeclinable (affirmative)

• इति: thus (quoting)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इति
• Form: indeclinable quotative

• अभ्यपूजयन्: they honored, they paid respect
• Type: Verb
• Root: अभि+पूज्
• Form: imperfect (laṅ), parasmaipada, 3rd person, plural

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Yudhiṣṭhira
• Pāṇḍavas
• Draupadī