Shloka 8
Kīṭopākhyāna: Prajā-pālana as Kṣatra-vrata and the Attainment of Brāhmaṇya
नहि प्राणात् प्रियतरं लोके किंचन विद्यते । तस्माद् दयां नर: कुर्याद् यथा55त्मनि तथा परे
na hi prāṇāt priyataraṃ loke kiṃcana vidyate | tasmād dayāṃ naraḥ kuryād yathātmāni tathā pare ||
Di dunia ini, tiada sesuatu pun yang lebih tercinta daripada napas kehidupan sendiri. Maka hendaklah manusia menumbuhkan welas asih—sebagaimana ia mengharap belas kasih bagi dirinya, demikian pula ia memberikannya kepada yang lain.
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Since life is the dearest possession for every being, one should extend compassion to others by applying the same standard one applies to oneself—an ethical rule of empathy and non-harm grounded in the value of life.
In Anuśāsana Parva, Bhīṣma instructs Yudhiṣṭhira on dharma. Here he emphasizes dayā (compassion) as a practical moral duty, arguing from a universal human attachment to life.