Shloka 13
Kīṭopākhyāna: Prajā-pālana as Kṣatra-vrata and the Attainment of Brāhmaṇya
अभयं सर्वभूतेभ्यो यो ददाति दयापर: । अभयं तस्य भूतानि ददतीत्यनुशुश्रुम,जो दयापरायण पुरुष सम्पूर्ण भूतोंको अभयदान देता है, उसे भी सब प्राणी अभयदान देते हैं। ऐसा हमने सुन रखा है
abhayaṃ sarvabhūtebhyo yo dadāti dayāparaḥ | abhayaṃ tasya bhūtāni dadatīty anuśuśruma ||
Bhishma berkata: “Barangsiapa, berpegang pada welas asih, menganugerahkan rasa aman tanpa takut kepada semua makhluk—tentang dirinya kami mendengar bahwa semua makhluk pun pada gilirannya menganugerahkan rasa aman tanpa takut. Demikianlah tradisi yang kami terima.”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Compassion expressed as granting safety and non-fear to all beings (abhaya-dāna) creates a moral reciprocity: the world responds by becoming non-threatening to such a person. It praises kindness and protection as a high form of dharma.
In the Anushasana Parva, Bhishma is instructing Yudhishthira on dharma and right conduct. Here he cites a traditional maxim: one who is compassionate and gives fearlessness to all creatures is, in turn, met with fearlessness from them.