Shloka 30
Vāraṇāvata-prasaṃsā and the Pāṇḍavas’ Departure (वरणावत-प्रशंसा तथा पाण्डव-प्रयाणम्)
Devanagari script
तददवेक्ष्य कुमारास्ते विस्मयोत्फुल्ललोचना: । आश्चर्यमिदमत्यन्तमिति मत्वा वचो<ब्रुवन्,यह अद्भुत कार्य देखकर उन कुमारोंके नेत्र आश्वर्यसे खिल उठे। इसे अत्यन्त आश्चर्य मानकर वे इस प्रकार बोले
Transliteration
tad adavekṣya kumārās te vismayotphullalocanāḥ | āścaryam idam atyantam iti matvā vaco 'bruvan |
Translation
Melihat perbuatan yang luar biasa itu, mata para pangeran muda terbelalak karena takjub. Menganggapnya sungguh menakjubkan, mereka pun mulai berbicara—tergerak oleh rasa heran atas apa yang baru saja mereka saksikan.
Word by Word
तत्that (thing)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अदवेक्ष्यhaving looked at / having observed
अदवेक्ष्य:
TypeVerb
Rootअव-ईक्ष्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral for gerund)
कुमाराःthe youths / princes
कुमाराः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकुमार
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तेthey
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
विस्मय-उत्फुल्ल-लोचनाःwhose eyes were wide-open with wonder
विस्मय-उत्फुल्ल-लोचनाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootविस्मय + उत्फुल्ल + लोचन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
आश्चर्यम्a wonder / marvel
आश्चर्यम्:
TypeNoun
Rootआश्चर्य
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
इदम्this
इदम्:
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अत्यन्तम्exceedingly / extremely
अत्यन्तम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्यन्त
इतिthus (quotative)
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
मत्वाhaving thought / considering
मत्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootमन्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral for gerund)
वचःspeech / words
वचः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवचस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अब्रुवन्they said / spoke
अब्रुवन्:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
FormImperfect (लङ्), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaK
kumārāḥ (the princes/young royal boys)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes