Shloka 8

Śrāddha Vidhi (Pārvaṇa-Śrāddha): Invitations, Arghya, Protective Rites, Piṇḍa Offering, Dakṣiṇā, and Visarjana

ॐ पात्रमहं करिष्ये / ॐ करुष्वेत्यनुज्ञातः कृत्वा पात्रे पवित्रनिषेवणम्

oṃ pātramahaṃ kariṣye / oṃ karuṣvetyanujñātaḥ kṛtvā pātre pavitraniṣevaṇam

“Om, aku akan menyiapkan bejana ritual.” Setelah diberi izin dengan kata “Om, lakukanlah,” ia menyiapkannya lalu menempatkan pavitra (cincin penyuci) pada bejana itu sesuai tata cara untuk pemakaian suci.

pātramVessel/Pot
pātram:
Karma (Object)
TypeNoun
Rootpātra (पात्र)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
ahamI
aham:
Karta (Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (अस्मद्)
FormNominative, Singular
kariṣyeI shall make/prepare
kariṣye:
Action
TypeVerb
Rootkṛ (कृ)
FormLrt Lakara (Future), Atmanepada, 1st Person, Singular
kuruṣvaDo it/Perform
kuruṣva:
Action
TypeVerb
Rootkṛ (कृ)
FormLot Lakara (Imperative), Atmanepada, 2nd Person, Singular
itiThus
iti:
None
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (इति)
FormParticle
anujñātaḥPermitted/Authorized
anujñātaḥ:
Karta (Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootjñā (ज्ञा) + anu (अनु)
FormPast Passive Participle, Masculine, Nominative, Singular
kṛtvāHaving done
kṛtvā:
Action (Prior)
TypeVerb
Rootkṛ (कृ)
FormKtva (Gerund/Absolutive)
pātreIn the vessel
pātre:
Adhikarana (Location)
TypeNoun
Rootpātra (पात्र)
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
pavitraniṣevaṇamPlacing/Serving of the Pavitra (Kusha grass ring)
pavitraniṣevaṇam:
Karta (Action)
TypeNoun
Rootpavitraniṣevaṇa (पवित्रनिषेवण)
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular

Lord Vishnu (instructing Garuda in ritual procedure; narrative voice may summarize the act)

Ritual Type: Parvana

Beneficiary: Pitr

Timing: Preparation phase before offerings—pātra-karaṇa and pavitra-niveśana

Concept: Dharma is enacted through saṃskāra (consecration): objects become fit for sacred use by permission, intention, and purification.

Vedantic Theme: Outer purity supports inner steadiness; disciplined preparation reduces rajas/tamas and supports sattva in ritual action.

Application: Announce preparation of the vessel; proceed only after ritual permission; apply/seat the pavitra on the vessel before use.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: ritual preparation area within śrāddha space

Related Themes: Garuda Purana śrāddha-kalpa: pātra-śodhana and pavitra-dhāraṇa steps

V
Vishnu
G
Garuda
O
Om
P
Pavitra

FAQs

This verse shows that the vessel is not a casual container: it is ritually “made fit” through Om, formal permission, and the pavitra application, ensuring offerings are pure and properly consecrated.

Śrāddha and related offerings depend on purity and correct procedure; the verse emphasizes the preliminary sanctification step—preparing the pātra and using the pavitra—before any sacred offering is performed.

Approach religious duties with discipline: begin with a clear intention (Om), follow proper authorization/tradition, and maintain cleanliness and sanctity of the items used in worship or ancestral rites.