Shloka 52
महादेव्याः आविर्भाव-रूपान्तर-विहारवर्णनम्
Manifestation, Forms, and Divine Play of the Mahādevī
Devanagari script
नात्मार्थे पाचयेदन्न नात्मार्थे पाचयेत्पशून् / देवार्थे ब्राह्मणार्थे वा पचमानो न लिप्यते
Transliteration
nātmārthe pācayedanna nātmārthe pācayetpaśūn / devārthe brāhmaṇārthe vā pacamāno na lipyate
Translation
Jangan memasak makanan demi diri sendiri, jangan pula memasak hewan demi diri sendiri; tetapi bila memasak untuk kepentingan para dewa atau demi kesejahteraan brāhmaṇa, ia tidak ternoda oleh dosa.
Word by Word
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध)
ātma-arthefor oneself
ātma-arthe:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootātman + artha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th), Singular — ‘for one’s own purpose’
pācayetshould cook
pācayet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpac (पच् धातु)
FormCausative (णिजन्त), Optative (विधिलिङ्), 3rd Person, Singular; parasmaipada — ‘should cause to be cooked/should cook’
annamfood
annam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootanna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle
ātma-arthefor oneself
ātma-arthe:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootātman + artha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
pācayetshould cook
pācayet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpac (पच् धातु)
FormCausative, Optative, 3rd Person, Singular
paśūnanimals
paśūn:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpaśu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd), Plural
deva-arthefor the gods’ sake
deva-arthe:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva + artha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th), Singular — purpose-locative
brāhmaṇa-arthefor Brahmins’ sake
brāhmaṇa-arthe:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootbrāhmaṇa + artha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th), Singular — purpose-locative
vāor
vā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvā (अव्यय)
FormDisjunctive particle (विकल्प) — ‘or’
pacamānaḥ(one) cooking
pacamānaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpac (पच् धातु; शानच्-प्रत्यय)
FormPresent middle participle (शानच्), Masculine, Nominative (1st), Singular — ‘one who is cooking’
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle
lipyateis tainted
lipyate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootlip (लिप् धातु)
FormPresent (लट्), 3rd Person, Singular; ātmanepada/passive sense — ‘is tainted/gets smeared’