Brahmanda Purana — Upodghata Pada, Shloka 50
Ṣoḍaśāvaraṇa-cakre Rudrāṇāṃ Nāma-sthāna-nirdeśa
Rudras in the Sixteen-Enclosure Chakra
Devanagari script
आमीवक्ताश्च निष्टप्ता महारुद्रमुपासते / इति षोडशशालेषु स्थितै रुद्रैः सहस्रशः
Transliteration
āmīvaktāśca niṣṭaptā mahārudramupāsate / iti ṣoḍaśaśāleṣu sthitai rudraiḥ sahasraśaḥ
Translation
Mereka yang dilanda penyakit dan terbakar oleh tapa, para Rudra yang berjumlah ribuan, tinggal di enam belas śālā dan memuja Mahārudra—demikianlah.
Word by Word
āmīvaktāḥdisease-destroyers (healers)
āmīvaktāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootāmīvaktṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन (Plural)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
niṣṭaptāḥafflicted, tormented
niṣṭaptāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootniṣ-tap (धातु) → niṣṭapta (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त/PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; विशेषण (qualifier)
mahā-rudramMahārudra (the Great Rudra)
mahā-rudram:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootmahā (प्रातिपदिक) + rudra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; कर्मधारय-समास (Great Rudra)
upāsatethey worship
upāsate:
Kriyā (क्रिया/verb)
TypeVerb
Rootupa-ās (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), बहुवचन
itithus
iti:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/discourse marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरण/समाप्त्यर्थक अव्यय (quotative/thus)
ṣoḍaśa-śāleṣuin the sixteen halls
ṣoḍaśa-śāleṣu:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootṣoḍaśa (प्रातिपदिक) + śālā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), बहुवचन; द्विगु-समास (sixteen halls)
sthitaiḥstationed, abiding
sthitaiḥ:
Sahakāraka (सहकारक/associative)
TypeAdjective
Rootsthā (धातु) → sthita (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त/PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन; विशेषण
rudraiḥwith the Rudras
rudraiḥ:
Saha (सह/with)
TypeNoun
Rootrudra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन
sahasraśaḥby the thousand; in thousands
sahasraśaḥ:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsahasraśas (अव्यय)
Formप्रकार/परिमाणवाचक अव्यय (distributive adverb: by thousands)