Shloka 4
Jāmadagnya-Rāmasya Tapaścaraṇam
The Austerities of Rama Jamadagnya
Devanagari script
भृग्वत्रिक्रतुजाबालिवामदेवमृकण्डवः / संभावयन्तस्ते रामं मुनयो वृद्धसंमताः
Transliteration
bhṛgvatrikratujābālivāmadevamṛkaṇḍavaḥ / saṃbhāvayantaste rāmaṃ munayo vṛddhasaṃmatāḥ
Translation
Bhṛgu, Vatri, Kratu, Jābāli, Vāmadeva, dan Mṛkaṇḍu—para muni yang dihormati para sesepuh—menyambut Rāma dengan penghargaan dan pemuliaan.
Word by Word
bhṛgu-vatri-kratu-jābāli-vāmadeva-mṛkaṇḍavaḥBhṛgu, Vatri, Kratu, Jābāli, Vāmadeva, and Mṛkaṇḍu (sages)
bhṛgu-vatri-kratu-jābāli-vāmadeva-mṛkaṇḍavaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhṛgu + vatri + kratu + jābāli + vāmadeva + mṛkaṇḍu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; नाम-समाहार-द्वन्द्व (list of sages)
saṃbhāvayantaḥhonoring / esteeming
saṃbhāvayantaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Root√bhū (धातु) णिच् (causative) with sam-
Formवर्तमानकालिक कृदन्त (present active participle), प्रथमा, बहुवचन, पुंलिङ्ग; ‘to honor/esteem’
tethey
te:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
rāmamRāma
rāmam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootrāma (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
munayaḥsages
munayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmuni (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; apposition to ‘te’
vṛddha-saṃmatāḥapproved by the elders
vṛddha-saṃmatāḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvṛddha-saṃmata (प्रातिपदिक; √man (धातु) + kta)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; ‘vṛddhaiḥ saṃmatāḥ’ (approved by elders; instrumental relation)