Shloka 78

Virāṭa-parva Adhyāya 22 — Draupadī’s Abduction Attempt and Bhīma’s Suppression of the Kīcakas

Devanagari script

त॑ विषीदन्तमाज्ञाय कीचकं पाण्डुनन्दन: । भूतले भ्रामयामास वाक्यं चेदमुवाच ह,मृत्युके समय कीचकको विषाद करते देख पाण्डुनन्दन भीमने उसे धरतीपर घसीटा और इस प्रकार कहा--

Transliteration

taṁ viṣīdantam ājñāya kīcakaṁ pāṇḍunandanaḥ | bhūtale bhrāmayāmāsa vākyaṁ cedam uvāca ha ||

Translation

मृत्यु के समय कीचक को विषाद करते देख पाण्डुनन्दन भीम ने उसे धरती पर घसीटा और इस प्रकार कहा—

Word by Word

• तम्: him
• तम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• विषीदन्तम्: desponding, grieving
• विषीदन्तम्: Karma
• Type: Verb
• Root: वि-षद्
• Form: शतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• आज्ञाय: having known, realizing
• Type: Verb
• Root: आ-ज्ञा
• Form: क्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund)

• कीचकम्: Kichaka
• कीचकम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: कीचक
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• पाण्डुनन्दनः: Pandu's son (Bhima)
• पाण्डुनन्दनः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाण्डु-नन्दन
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• भूतले: on the ground
• भूतले: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: भूतल
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• भ्रामयामास: made (him) whirl/drag about
• Type: Verb
• Root: भ्रम्
• Form: लिट् (periphrastic perfect), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada, Causative (णिच्)

• वाक्यम्: speech, words
• वाक्यम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वाक्य
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• इदम्: this
• इदम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• उवाच: said, spoke
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: लिट् (perfect), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

• ह: indeed (particle)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ह

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Kīcaka
• Bhīma (Pāṇḍunandana)
• Bhūtalā (the ground/earth)