Shloka 7
Arjuna Honored in Indra’s Court; Lomāśa’s Audience; Indra’s Disclosure of Lineage and Mission
Book 3, Chapter 45
यस्तु देवमनुष्येषु प्रर्यात: सहजैर्गुणै: । श्रिया शीलेन रूपेण व्रतेन च दमेन च । प्रख्यातो बलवीर्येण सम्मत: प्रतिभानवान्
yastu devamanuṣyeṣu praryātaḥ sahajair guṇaiḥ | śriyā śīlena rūpeṇa vratena ca damena ca | prakhyāto balavīryeṇa sammataḥ pratibhānavān ||
और जो देवों तथा मनुष्यों में अपने सहज गुणों से विख्यात है—श्री, शील और रूप से युक्त; व्रत और दम से सम्पन्न; बल-वीर्य से प्रसिद्ध; सबका सम्मत और प्रतिभाशाली—
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse sketches an ethical ideal: true eminence rests on innate virtues expressed through prosperity used well, good conduct, beauty without vanity, steadfast vows, and disciplined self-restraint—supported by strength and valor, and crowned by intelligence and public esteem.
Vaiśampāyana is describing a distinguished figure by listing the traits for which he is famous among both divine and human circles—virtue, auspicious fortune, character, appearance, vows, self-control, prowess, and brilliance—setting up identification or praise within the ongoing account.