Shloka 12
Sāvitrī-Upākhyāna: Dyumatsena’s Restoration and the Return to Kāmyaka
Conclusion
Devanagari script
इत्युक्तो लक्ष्मणो भ्रात्रा गुरुवाक्यहिते रत: । प्रतस्थे रुचिरं गृह्मु समार्गणगुणं धनु:
Transliteration
ity ukto lakṣmaṇo bhrātrā guruvākyahite rataḥ | pratasthē ruciraṁ gṛhmu samārgaṇaguṇaṁ dhanuḥ ||
Translation
भ्राता के ऐसा कहने पर, गुरुजनों की आज्ञा के अनुरूप हित में रत लक्ष्मण युद्ध-गुणों से युक्त वह सुन्दर धनुष धारण कर तुरंत प्रस्थान कर गए।
Word by Word
इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
उक्तःhaving been spoken to / addressed
उक्तः:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
Formक्त, Masculine, Nominative, Singular, past passive participle
लक्ष्मणःLakshmana
लक्ष्मणः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootलक्ष्मण
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भ्रात्राby (his) brother
भ्रात्रा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootभ्रातृ
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
गुरु-वाक्य-हितेin what is beneficial as the teacher’s word (i.e., in the welfare/interest of the guru’s command)
गुरु-वाक्य-हिते:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootगुरुवाक्यहित
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
रतःengaged, devoted
रतः:
TypeAdjective
Rootरम
Formक्त, Masculine, Nominative, Singular, engaged/devoted
प्रतस्थेset out, departed
प्रतस्थे:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-स्था
Formलिट्, perfect, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
रुचिरम्beautiful, splendid
रुचिरम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootरुचिर
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
गृह्यhaving taken
गृह्य:
TypeVerb
Rootग्रह्
Formल्यप् (क्त्वा-प्रत्ययः), absolutive (gerund), having taken
समार्गण-गुणम्having the quality/virtue of battle (fit for combat)
समार्गण-गुणम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootसमार्गणगुण
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
धनुःbow
धनुः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधनुस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
मार्कण्डेय उवाच
Characters & Entities
M
Mārkaṇḍeya (speaker)L
LakṣmaṇaB
Brother (bhrātṛ)B
Bow (dhanuḥ)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes