Shloka 5
स्त्रीपर्व — नवमोऽध्यायः | Dhṛtarāṣṭra summons the Kuru women; the city departs in collective lamentation
Devanagari script
संजय उवाच आगम्य नानादेशेभ्यो नानाजनपदेश्वरा: । पितृलोकं गता राजन् सर्वे तव सुतैः सह,संजय बोला--राजन्! नाना जनपदोंके स्वामी विभिन्न देशोंसे आकर सब-के-सब आपके पुत्रोंक साथ पितृलोकके पथिक बन गये
Transliteration
sañjaya uvāca āgamya nānādeśebhyo nānājanapadeśvarāḥ | pitṛlokaṃ gatā rājan sarve tava sutaiḥ saha ||
Translation
संजय ने कहा— राजन्! नाना देशों से आकर नाना जनपदों के स्वामी—वे सब-के-सब आपके पुत्रों के साथ पितृलोक को चले गए।
Word by Word
संजयःSanjaya
संजयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसंजय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
आगम्यhaving come
आगम्य:
TypeVerb
Rootआ + गम्
FormAbsolutive (Gerund), Parasmaipada (sense)
नानाvarious, many
नाना:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनाना
देशेभ्यःfrom (various) countries/regions
देशेभ्यः:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootदेश
FormMasculine, Ablative, Plural
नानाvarious, many
नाना:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनाना
जनपद-ईश्वराःlords/rulers of provinces
जनपद-ईश्वराः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजनपद + ईश्वर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
पितृलोकम्the world of the Fathers (manes)
पितृलोकम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपितृलोक
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
गताःgone
गताः:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormPast Passive Participle (क्त), Masculine, Nominative, Plural
राजन्O king
राजन्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तवyour
तव:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular, —
सुतैःwith (your) sons
सुतैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसुत
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
सहtogether with
सह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SanjayaD
DhritarashtraT
the Kaurava sons (tava sutāḥ)J
janapada rulers (nānājanapadeśvarāḥ)P
PitṛlokaVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes