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Shloka 19

Adhyāya 352: Brāhmaṇa–Nāga Saṃvāda — Uñchavrata-niścaya

Dialogue and the Resolve to Practice Uñchavrata

कौतूहलं चापि हि मे एकान्तगमनेन ते । नैतत्‌ कारणमल्पं हि भविष्यति पितामह,पितामह! आपके एकान्तमें जानेसे मेरे मनमें बड़ा कौतूहल पैदा हुआ। मैंने सोचा, इसका कोई छोटा-मोटा कारण नहीं होगा

kautūhalaṃ cāpi hi me ekāntagamanena te | naitat kāraṇam alpaṃ hi bhaviṣyati pitāmaha ||

पितामह! आपके एकान्त में चले जाने से मेरे मन में बड़ा कौतूहल उत्पन्न हुआ है। मुझे प्रतीत होता है कि इसका कारण कोई तुच्छ नहीं, अवश्य ही कोई गम्भीर हेतु है।

कौतूहलम्curiosity, wonder
कौतूहलम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकौतूहल
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अपिalso, even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
हिindeed, for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
मेof me, my
मे:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
एकान्तगमनेनby (your) going to solitude
एकान्तगमनेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootएकान्तगमन
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
तेof you, your
ते:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एतत्this
एतत्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
कारणम्reason, cause
कारणम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकारण
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अल्पम्small, insignificant
अल्पम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअल्प
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
हिindeed, surely
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
भविष्यतिwill be
भविष्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
पितामहO grandsire
पितामह:
TypeNoun
Rootपितामह
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
पितामहO grandsire
पितामह:
TypeNoun
Rootपितामह
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

पितामह उवाच

पितामह (Pitāmaha, ‘Grandfather’—honorific addressee)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights a dharmic attitude of attentive inquiry: a significant withdrawal into solitude is presumed to have a serious ethical or spiritual motive, not a trivial impulse. It models respectful questioning before judgment.

Bhīṣma (speaking as ‘Pitāmaha’) addresses an elder as ‘Grandfather’ and remarks that the other person’s retreat into seclusion has aroused his curiosity; he suspects there is an important reason behind it, setting up further explanation or counsel.