Shloka 8
मोक्षोपाय-निर्णयः
Determination of the Means to Liberation
Devanagari script
यो यस्तेषामपचरेत् तमाचक्षीत वै द्विज: । अयं मे न शृणोतीति तस्मिन् राजा प्रधारयेत्
Translation
इनमें से जो कोई ब्राह्मण की आज्ञा के विरुद्ध आचरण करे, उसके विषय में ब्राह्मण को राजा के पास जाकर कहना चाहिए—“यह मेरी बात नहीं सुनता।” तब राजा उसी व्यक्ति को दण्ड दे।
Word by Word
यःwho (ever)
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
यःwho (ever)
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तेषाम्of them / among them
तेषाम्:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Plural
अपचरेत्should act wrongly / transgress
अपचरेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootअपचर्
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
आचक्षीतshould report / should tell
आचक्षीत:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-चक्ष्
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Atmanepada
वैindeed
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
द्विजःa brahmin (twice-born)
द्विजः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootद्विज
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अयम्this (man)
अयम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
मेof me / my
मे:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular, 1st
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
शृणोतिhe listens
शृणोति:
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु
FormPresent, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
इतिthus (quoting)
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
तस्मिन्in/with regard to him; in that case
तस्मिन्:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular
राजाthe king
राजा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रधारयेत्should impose/inflict (punishment); should decide upon
प्रधारयेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-धृ
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
Speaker
इुमत्सेन उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes