Yoga-kṛtya (योककृत्य) — Vyāsa on Sense-Restraint, Obstacles, and Brahman-Realization
हिंस्राहिंस्रे मृदुक्ूरे धर्माधमावृतानृते । तद्धाविता: प्रपद्यन्ते तस्मात् तत् तस्य रोचते
hiṃsrāhiṃsre mṛdukrūre dharmādharmāvṛtānṛte | taddhāvitāḥ prapadyante tasmāt tat tasya rocate ||
हिंसा-अहिंसा, मृदुता-कठोरता, धर्म-अधर्म, सत्य-असत्य—इन प्रवृत्तियों से प्रेरित होकर प्राणी उन्हीं मार्गों को अपनाते हैं; इसलिए जो जैसा संस्कार करता है, वही उसे रुचिकर प्रतीत होता है।
व्यास उवाच
Repeated choices create deep impressions (saṃskāras) that shape one’s likes, character, and conduct; thus a person naturally gravitates toward the same moral patterns—violence or non-violence, truth or falsehood—even across births.
In Śānti Parva’s instruction on dharma and inner discipline, Vyāsa states a general principle of ethical causality: cultivated dispositions drive future behavior, explaining why people persist in certain virtues or vices.