Shloka 27
Śaraṇāgata-Atithi-Dharma in the Kapota Narrative (कपोत-आख्यानम्—शरणागतधर्मः)
त्यक्त्वा दारांश्व पुत्रांश्व कस्मिंश्व॒ जनसंसदि । भक्ष्याभक्ष्यसमो भूत्वा निरग्निरनिकेतन:
tyaktvā dārān ca putrān ca kasmiṁś ca jana-saṁsadi | bhakṣyābhakṣya-samo bhūtvā niragnir aniketanāḥ ||
भीष्म ने कहा—उन्होंने पत्नी और पुत्रों को किसी जन-सभा में छोड़ दिया; फिर अग्निहोत्र और स्थिर निवास का त्याग कर, भक्ष्य-अभक्ष्य में समभाव रखते हुए वे विचरने लगे।
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse teaches renunciant discipline: relinquishing household identity (family ties, sacred fires, fixed residence) and cultivating equanimity even toward socially coded distinctions like permissible vs. impermissible food—an ethical training in non-attachment and sameness of vision.
Bhīṣma describes an ascetic who leaves his family behind in a public setting and adopts a wandering life, no longer maintaining domestic rituals (agnihotra) or a home, and living with an even-minded attitude toward food categories.