Shloka 8
Adhyāya 48 — Duryodhana’s Account of Tribute and the Provisioned Court (सभा पर्व, अध्याय ४८)
Devanagari script
अग्निदाहान्मयं चापि मोक्षयित्वा स दानवम् | सभां तां कारयामास सव्यसाची परंतप:,सव्यसाची परंतप अर्जुनने मय दानवको आगमें जलनेसे बचाया और उसीके द्वारा उस दिव्य सभाका निर्माण कराया
Transliteration
agnidāhān mayaṃ cāpi mokṣayitvā sa dānavam | sabhāṃ tāṃ kārayāmāsa savyasācī parantapaḥ ||
Translation
दुर्योधन बोला—परंतप सव्यसाची अर्जुन ने अग्निदाह से मय दानव को बचाया और उसी मय के द्वारा उस दिव्य सभा का निर्माण कराया।
Word by Word
अग्नि-दाहात्from the burning by fire
अग्नि-दाहात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootअग्निदाह
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
मयम्Maya (the Asura)
मयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
अपिalso
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
मोक्षयित्वाhaving freed / rescued
मोक्षयित्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootमुच्
FormAbsolutive (त्वान्त), Parasmaipada (causative sense)
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
दानवम्the Danava (demon)
दानवम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदानव
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
सभाम्assembly-hall
सभाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसभा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
ताम्that
ताम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
कारयामासcaused to be built / had made
कारयामास:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormPerfect (periphrastic), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada, Yes (णिच्)
सव्यसाचीAmbidextrous one (Arjuna)
सव्यसाची:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसव्यसाचिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
परंतपःscorcher of foes
परंतपः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपरंतप
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
दुर्योधन उवाच
Characters & Entities
D
DuryodhanaA
ArjunaM
Maya (Dānava)S
Sabhā (assembly hall)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes