कर्णस्य एकाकि-प्रहारः तथा पाण्डव-महारथ-परिवेष्टनम् | Karṇa’s concentrated assault and the Pāṇḍava encirclement
ततः प्रवृत्ते युधि सम्प्रहारे भूतानि सर्वाणि सदैवतानि । आसन् समेतानि सहाप्सरोभि- दिदृक्षमाणानि नरप्रवीरान्
tataḥ pravṛtte yudhi samprahāre bhūtāni sarvāṇi sadaivatāni | āsan sametāni sahāpsarobhir didṛkṣamāṇāni narapravīrān |
तदनन्तर जब युद्ध का भीषण संप्रहार आरम्भ हुआ, तब देवताओं सहित समस्त प्राणी अप्सराओं के साथ वहाँ एकत्र हो गए, उन नर-प्रवीरों को देखने की अभिलाषा से।
संजय उवाच
The verse frames war as an event under cosmic observation: valor and conduct are witnessed not only by humans but by the divine order. This underscores ethical accountability in battle—heroism is meaningful when aligned with dharma, and actions carry significance beyond immediate victory or loss.
As the fierce fighting begins, the text depicts a grand gathering of gods, Apsarases, and all beings who assemble at the battlefield to watch the foremost human warriors. It heightens the drama and signals that the coming deeds are momentous and world-shaping.