Shloka 4
Makara-vyūha and Krauñca-prativyūha at Sunrise (मकरव्यूहः क्रौञ्चप्रतिव्यूहश्च)
Devanagari script
देवानामपि देवं च त्वामाह भगवान् भृगुः । पुराणं चैव परम॑ विष्णो रूपं तवेति च
Transliteration
devānām api devaṁ ca tvām āha bhagavān bhṛguḥ | purāṇaṁ caiva paramaṁ viṣṇo rūpaṁ taveti ca ||
Translation
भगवान् भृगु ने आपको देवताओं का भी देव कहा है। हे विष्णो! आपका रूप परम, अत्यन्त प्राचीन है—यही उन्होंने घोषित किया।
Word by Word
देवानाम्of the gods
देवानाम्:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
अपिeven/also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
देवम्god
देवम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
त्वाम्you
त्वाम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Accusative, Singular
आहsaid/declared
आह:
TypeVerb
Rootअह्
FormPerfect, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
भगवान्the venerable/blessed one
भगवान्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootभगवत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भृगुःBhrigu
भृगुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभृगु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पुराणम्ancient
पुराणम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपुराण
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
परम्supreme
परम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपर
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
विष्णोO Vishnu
विष्णो:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootविष्णु
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
रूपम्form
रूपम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरूप
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
तवyour
तव:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Genitive, Singular
इतिthus/so (quotative)
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
BhīṣmaB
BhṛguV
ViṣṇuD
Devas (the gods)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes