Dāna-Śreṣṭhatā: On the Superiority of Giving
Maitreya–Vyāsa Exemplum
सकृज्जातिगुणोपेत: संगत्या गृहमागत: । अतिथि: पूजितो ब्रह्मंस्तेन मां नाजहात् स्मृति:
sakṛj jātiguṇopetaḥ saṅgatyā gṛham āgataḥ | atithiḥ pūjito brahman tena māṁ nājahāt smṛtiḥ ||
एक बार संयोग से जातिगत गुणों से सम्पन्न एक ब्राह्मण अतिथि मेरे घर आया था; मैंने उसका आदरपूर्वक सत्कार किया। हे ब्राह्मण! उसी कारण मेरी स्मृति आज तक मुझे नहीं छोड़ती।
कीट उवाच
Even a single sincere act of atithi-dharma—reverent hospitality to an unexpected guest—can generate lasting merit (puṇya) with profound consequences, here shown as the retention of past-life memory. The verse underscores the ethical weight of small but genuine righteous deeds.
An insect, speaking to a Brahmin, explains why it still retains recollection of a previous birth: in that former life it once honored a Brahmin guest who arrived unexpectedly. The insect attributes its unusual continuity of memory to the power of that meritorious act.