Mahabharata — Anushasana Parva, Shloka 77
आचारप्रशंसा
Praise of Ācāra as the Basis of Longevity, Fame, and Prosperity
त्रीन् कृशान् नावजानीयाद् दीर्घमायुर्जिजीविषु: । ब्राह्मण क्षत्रियं सर्प सर्वे ह्याशीविषास्त्रय:
trīn kṛśān nāvajānīyād dīrgham āyur jijīviṣuḥ | brāhmaṇa kṣatriyaṃ sarpa sarve hy āśīviṣās trayaḥ ||
भीष्म ने कहा—जो दीर्घायु होना चाहता है, वह तीन ‘दुर्बल’ समझे जाने वालों का कभी तिरस्कार न करे—ब्राह्मण, क्षत्रिय और सर्प; क्योंकि ये तीनों ही वास्तव में विषधर के समान हैं।
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Do not underestimate or insult those who may appear weak; some persons or beings possess latent power to harm when provoked. Respect and caution are presented as practical dharma for one who values longevity and well-being.
In Bhīṣma’s instruction on conduct (Anuśāsana Parva), he offers a proverbial warning: a brāhmaṇa, a kṣatriya, and a serpent should not be slighted even if they seem powerless, because each can become dangerously retaliatory—like a venomous snake.