Paramparā (Transmission), Rudra’s Viṣṇu-Dhyāna, and the Garuḍa Purāṇa’s Origin-Impulse
सर्गश्च प्रतिसर्गश्च वंशो मन्वन्तराणि च / कस्माद्देवात्प्रवर्तन्ते कस्मिमन्नेतत्प्रतिष्ठितम्
sargaśca pratisargaśca vaṃśo manvantarāṇi ca / kasmāddevātpravartante kasmimannetatpratiṣṭhitam
सर्ग और प्रतिसर्ग, वंश तथा मन्वन्तर—ये सब किस देव-तत्त्व से प्रवर्तित होते हैं, और यह समस्त जगत् किसमें प्रतिष्ठित है?
Garuda (Vinata-putra) addressing Lord Vishnu
Concept: Inquiry into the ultimate divine source of creation, re-creation, lineages, and Manvantaras, and the substratum in which all is established.
Vedantic Theme: Jagat-kāraṇatva and ādhāratva of the Supreme (Brahman/Nārāyaṇa as upādāna-nimitta and adhishthāna).
Application: Cultivate śāstra-guided questioning (tattva-jijñāsā) and orient study toward the ultimate cause rather than only secondary cosmological details.
Primary Rasa: adbhuta
Secondary Rasa: shanta
Related Themes: Garuda Purana (Purvakhanda) cosmology and sarga-pratisarga frames in adjacent adhyayas; Garuda Purana sections describing Manvantaras and vamsa lists later in Purvakhanda
This verse frames the Purana’s cosmology by asking about the origin of primary creation (sarga) and recurring/secondary creation (pratisarga), pointing to a single divine ground behind cyclic manifestation.
Indirectly: by establishing that cosmic order (epochs, lineages, cycles) arises from a divine source, it sets the metaphysical backdrop in which karma and rebirth operate.
Reflect on a stable spiritual foundation behind change—cultivate dharma and devotion as anchors amid life’s cycles of beginnings and endings.