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Padma Purana — Srishti Khanda, Shloka 153

Brahmin Conduct, Purificatory Baths, and the Garuḍa–Nectar Episode

Illustrative Narrative

नखैरशनिसंकाशैर्बिभेद गरुडो गजम् । मातलि च रथं चक्रं तथा देवान्पुरस्सरान्

nakhairaśanisaṃkāśairbibheda garuḍo gajam | mātali ca rathaṃ cakraṃ tathā devānpurassarān

વજ્રસમાન નખોથી ગરુડે હાથીને ચીરી નાખ્યો; તેમજ માતલિ, રથ, ચક્ર અને આગળ રહેલા દેવગણોને પણ પાડી દીધા।

नखैःwith (his) claws
नखैः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootनख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), बहुवचन
अशनिसंकाशैःresembling thunderbolts
अशनिसंकाशैः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअशनि (प्रातिपदिक) + संकाश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), बहुवचन; उपमानवाचक विशेषणम् (like thunderbolt)
बिभेदsplit/pierced
बिभेद:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभिद् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन
गरुडःGaruḍa
गरुडः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootगरुड (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
गजम्the elephant
गजम्:
Karman (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootगज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
मातलिMātali
मातलि:
Karman (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootमातलि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन (नाम); समुच्चितकर्म
and
:
Sambandha (Relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक
रथम्chariot
रथम्:
Karman (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootरथ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
चक्रम्wheel/discus
चक्रम्:
Karman (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootचक्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
तथाlikewise
तथा:
Sambandha (Relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय/तुल्यार्थक (likewise/also)
देवान्the gods
देवान्:
Karman (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), बहुवचन
पुरस्सरान्those in the front/leading
पुरस्सरान्:
Karman (Object/कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootपुरस् (अव्यय/पूर्वपद) + सर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), बहुवचन; विशेषणम् (of देवान्)

Narrator (contextual; specific speaker not explicit in the supplied verse alone)

Primary Rasa: raudra

Secondary Rasa: vira

Type: celestial_realm

Sandhi Resolution Notes: नखैरशनिसंकाशैः = नखैः अशनि-संकाशैः; देवान्पुरस्सरान् = देवान् पुरस्सरान् (पुरः+सर); मातलि (नाम) अत्र कर्मपदे द्वितीया

G
Garuḍa
G
Gaja (elephant)
M
Mātali
D
Devas

FAQs

Mātali is traditionally known as Indra’s charioteer, frequently appearing in Purāṇic and epic battle narratives involving the devas.

It emphasizes Garuḍa’s overwhelming, vajra-like force—his claws are portrayed as weapons with the destructive power of a lightning bolt.

The verse highlights the theme of irresistible might in cosmic conflicts—where even exalted beings can be routed—often serving as a reminder of the limits of power when confronted by a divinely empowered opponent.