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Shloka 19

Adhyāya 128 — Proposal to Restrain Keśava; Sātyaki’s Warning and Vidura–Dhṛtarāṣṭra Counsel

दुर्योधन निबोधेदं वचन मम पुत्रक । हितं ते सानुबन्धस्य तथा5<5यत्यां सुखोदयम्‌,“बेटा दुर्योधन! मेरी यह बात सुनो। जो सगे-सम्बन्धियोंसहित तुम्हारे लिये हितकारक और भविष्यमें सुखकी प्राप्ति करानेवाली है

duryodhana nibodhedaṃ vacanaṃ mama putraka | hitaṃ te sānubandhasya tathā ’tyantyāṃ sukhodayam ||

પુત્ર દુર્યોધન! મારું આ વચન સાંભળ—જે તારા સગા-સંબંધીઓ સહિત તારા હિતનું છે અને ભવિષ્યમાં સુખનો ઉદય કરાવનારું છે.

दुर्योधनO Duryodhana
दुर्योधन:
TypeNoun
Rootदुर्योधन
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
निबोधunderstand; listen
निबोध:
TypeVerb
Rootनि√बुध्
FormImperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
वचनम्speech; words
वचनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवचन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
ममof me; my
मम:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
पुत्रकO son (dear boy)
पुत्रक:
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्रक
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
हितम्beneficial; good
हितम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootहित
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
तेto you; for you
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormDative, Singular
सानुबन्धस्यof (you) together with your kinsmen/associates
सानुबन्धस्य:
TypeAdjective
Rootसानुबन्ध
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
तथाand also; likewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
अयत्याम्in the future; in time to come
अयत्याम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअयति
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
सुखोदयम्rise/attainment of happiness; happy outcome
सुखोदयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसुखोदय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
D
Duryodhana

Educational Q&A

Heed wise counsel that aims at true welfare—not only for oneself but also for one’s family and dependents—because such guidance leads to enduring happiness and good outcomes.

Vaiśampāyana addresses Duryodhana directly, urging him to listen to advice framed as beneficial for him and his entire circle, setting up a moral warning in the tense pre-war context of the Udyoga Parva.