Adhyāya 199: Karma–Jñāna Causality and the Nirguṇa Brahman
Manu’s Instruction
तत् तथेति ततो देवी मधुरं प्रत्यभाषत
tat tatheti tato devī madhuraṁ pratyabhāṣata | bhavitā ca vivādo 'tra tava teṣāṁ ca dharmataḥ ||
ત્યારે દેવીએ મધુર વાણીમાં કહ્યું—“તથાસ્તુ.” અને ઉમેર્યું—“ધર્મ અનુસાર અહીં તારો અને તેમનો વાદ-વિવાદ પણ થશે.”
भीष्म उवाच
Even disagreement can be conducted “dharmataḥ”—within the bounds of righteousness. The verse frames debate not as mere conflict but as an ethically governed encounter, where truth-seeking and propriety matter.
Bhīṣma narrates that a goddess responds graciously (“tathā”—‘so be it’) and foretells that a dispute/debate will occur, but it will proceed in a manner consistent with dharma between the addressed person and others.