Shloka 69
अस्त्रयुद्धे द्रौणिपार्थसंघर्षः — Karṇa’s Bhārgavāstra and the Search for Yudhiṣṭhira
Chapter 45
Devanagari script
एष सूर्य इवाम्भोदैश्छन्न: पार्थो न दृश्यते । ध्वजाग्रं दृश्यते त्वस्य ज्याशब्दश्नापि श्रूयते
Transliteration
eṣa sūrya ivāmbhodaiś channaḥ pārtho na dṛśyate | dhvajāgraṃ dṛśyate tv asya jyāśabdaś cāpi śrūyate ||
Translation
જેમ વાદળોથી ઢંકાયેલો સૂર્ય દેખાતો નથી, તેમ આડ પડવાથી પાર્થ (અર્જુન) હવે દેખાતો નથી; પરંતુ તેના ધ્વજનું અગ્રભાગ દેખાય છે અને ધનુષ્યની જ્યાનો ટંકાર પણ સંભળાય છે।
Word by Word
एषःthis (one)
एषः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सूर्यःsun
सूर्यः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इवlike, as
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
अम्भोदैःby clouds
अम्भोदैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअम्भोद
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
छन्नःcovered
छन्नः:
TypeAdjective
Rootछद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle)
पार्थःPartha (Arjuna)
पार्थः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपार्थ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
दृश्यतेis seen / appears
दृश्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormPresent, Atmanepada, Third, Singular, Passive (karmani-prayoga sense)
ध्वजाग्रम्the tip/top of the banner
ध्वजाग्रम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootध्वजाग्र
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
दृश्यतेis seen / appears
दृश्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormPresent, Atmanepada, Third, Singular, Passive (karmani-prayoga sense)
तुbut
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
अस्यof him / his
अस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
ज्याशब्दःthe sound of the bowstring
ज्याशब्दः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootज्याशब्द
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
अपिalso, even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
श्रूयतेis heard
श्रूयते:
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु
FormPresent, Atmanepada, Third, Singular, Passive (karmani-prayoga sense)
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaP
Pārtha (Arjuna)S
Sūrya (the sun)A
Ambhoda (clouds)D
Dhvaja (banner/standard)J
Jyā (bowstring)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes