Sutra 11

Devanagari script

पितृद्रव्यादाने स्तेयं भजेत ॥ कZ_०४.१२.११ ॥

Transliteration

pitṛ-dravyādāne steyaṃ bhajeta

Translation

પિતાની મિલકત લેવી ચોરી ગણાય છે.

Word by Word

• पितृ-द्रव्य-आदाने: in the taking/appropriation of paternal property
• Type: Noun (compound)
• Root: पितृ / द्रव्य / आ-दा
• Form: सप्तमी एकवचन; नपुंसकलिङ्ग; आधार-सप्तमी/विषय-सप्तमी; समासपद (पितृद्रव्य + आदान)

• स्तेयम्: theft
• Type: Noun
• Root: स्तेय
• Form: प्रथमा/द्वितीया एकवचन; नपुंसकलिङ्ग; विधेय/कर्म (predicate accusative/nominal predicate)

• भजेत: should be regarded/treated (as)
• Type: Verb
• Root: भज्
• Form: लोट् (आज्ञार्थे) परस्मैपद; प्रथमपुरुष एकवचन; विधिलिङ्/आदेशार्थ प्रयोग: ‘should be classed as/should be treated as’

Entities Mentioned

• father
• taker/appropriator (implied)

More Details

FAQs

Why explicitly classify taking father’s property as theft?

To prevent ‘family excuse’ defenses and to keep household assets within enforceable legal protection, supporting fiscal and social order.