Mantra 3
Pavamāna Soma’s purifying flow as both giver of victorious wealth and protector of the rite (apotropaic cleansing).
सुतासो मधुमत्तमाः सोमा इन्द्राय मन्दिनः पवित्रवन्तो अक्षरन्देवान्गच्छन्तु वो मदाः
sutāso madhumattamāḥ somā indrāya mandinaḥ pavitravanto akṣarandevāngacchantu vo madāḥ
sutāso1 madhumattamāḥ2 somā indrāya3 mandinaḥ | pavitravanto1 akṣaran2 devān gacchantu3 vo madāḥ ||
Les Somas pressés, les plus doux, enivrants pour Indra, pourvus du pavitra, ont jailli; que vos ivresses, les mada du Soma, aillent vers les dieux.
sutāsaḥ | madhumat-tamāḥ | somāḥ | indrāya | mandinaḥ | pavitra-vantaḥ | akṣaran | devān | gacchantu | vaḥ | madāḥ
Pavamāna-sāman (generic; specific tune not stated in input)
{ "prastava": "o vā / hāyi (customary; tune-dependent)", "udgitha": "sutāso madhumattamāḥ somā indrāya mandinaḥ", "pratihara": "pavitravanto akṣaran", "upadrava": "devān gacchantu vo madāḥ", "nidhana": "(cadential stobha per gāna; attestation needed)", "structure_notes": "Text lends itself to a clear bipartite arc: description (udgītha/pratihāra) → petition/sending (upadrava→nidhana).", "singer_assignments": "Prastotṛ: prastāva; Udgātṛ: udgītha+upadrava; Pratihartṛ: pratihāra; all: nidhana." }
{ "gloss_summary": "Pressed Soma is exceedingly sweet and gladdening for Indra; having become ‘pavitravat’ by contact with the filter, it flows forth; the ‘madāḥ’ are invigorating draughts that, when offered, go to the gods.", "ritual_interpretation": "‘Pavitravantaḥ’ indicates Soma purified via pavitra; ‘devān gacchantu’ means the offered exhilaration reaches devas through the rite.", "theological_insight": "Joy is sacrificially transmissible: the offering carries its ‘māda’ to the divine recipients, not merely to the drinker.", "etymology_highlights": "madhumat (honeyed); mandin (gladdening); pavitra (purifier/strainer); mada (exhilaration)." }