Shloka 10
Virāṭa-parva Adhyāya 54 — Missile-Exchange and Tactical Redirection
Arjuna, Aśvatthāman, Karṇa
ततो विकर्णस्य धरनुर्विकृष्य जाम्बूनदाग्रयोपचितं दृढज्यम् | अपातयत् तं ध्वजमस्य मथ्य च्छिन्नध्वज: सो5प्यपयाज्जवेन
tato vikarṇasya dhanuḥ vikṛṣya jāmbūnadāgrayopacitaṁ dṛḍhajyam | apātayat taṁ dhvajam asya mathya cchinnadhvajaḥ so 'py apayāj javena ||
Alors Arjuna, bandant son arc, frappa l’arc de Vikarna—orné du plus pur or de Jāmbūnada et tendu d’une corde solide—et le trancha. Il brisa aussi son étendard et le fit tomber. Son enseigne coupée, Vikarna se retira promptement du champ de bataille.
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights a kṣatriya-style ethic and battlefield prudence: neutralize an opponent’s fighting capacity and morale (bow and banner) decisively, avoiding gratuitous violence while asserting rightful dominance in combat.
Arjuna strikes Vikarna’s gold-adorned, tightly strung bow and brings it down, then shatters Vikarna’s banner; seeing his standard cut, Vikarna retreats rapidly from the battlefield.