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Shloka 33

Aṣṭāvakra–Kahoda Upākhyāna: Śvetaketu’s Āśrama, Sarasvatī, and the Origin of Aṣṭāvakra

विभ्राजमानो वपुषाप्यारुरोह त्रिविष्टपम्‌ । तदेतत्‌ सदन राजन्‌ राज्ञस्तस्य महात्मन:

vibhrājamāno vapuṣāpy ārurōha triviṣṭapam | tad etat sadana rājan rājñas tasya mahātmanaḥ |

Śyena dit : « Rayonnant d’un corps éclatant, il monta à Triviṣṭapa (le ciel). Ô roi, voici la demeure de ce monarque magnanime. » Après ces paroles, Indra retourna au monde des dieux; et le juste roi Uśīnara aussi—dont la gloire, par la puissance du dharma, emplissait la terre et le firmament—gagna le ciel sous une forme resplendissante. Ô roi, cet ermitage du grand Uśīnara est source de mérite et délivre des péchés. Viens avec moi contempler ce saint āśrama. Là, les brāhmaṇas vertueux et grands d’âme voient sans cesse les dieux éternels et les voyants. »

विभ्राजमानःshining, resplendent
विभ्राजमानः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootविभ्राजमान (√भ्राज्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वपुषाwith (his) body/form
वपुषा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootवपुस्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
अपिalso/indeed
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
आरुरोहascended, mounted
आरुरोह:
TypeVerb
Root√रुह्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
त्रिविष्टपम्heaven (Triviṣṭapa)
त्रिविष्टपम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootत्रिविष्टप
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
तत्that
तत्:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
एतत्this
एतत्:
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
सदनम्dwelling, abode
सदनम्:
TypeNoun
Rootसदन
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
राजन्O king
राजन्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
राज्ञःof the king
राज्ञः:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
तस्यof that (one)
तस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
महात्मनःof the great-souled (one)
महात्मनः:
TypeAdjective
Rootमहात्मन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular

श्येन उवाच

Ś
Śyena
I
Indra
U
Uśīnara
T
Triviṣṭapa (Svarga)
D
Devaloka
Ā
Āśrama (hermitage/abode of Uśīnara)
B
Brāhmaṇas
D
Devas
M
Munis

Educational Q&A

Dharma is portrayed as a power that elevates a person beyond mortality: the righteous king Uśīnara attains heaven in a radiant form, and his sacred abode becomes a place of merit and purification, suggesting that ethical conduct leaves a lasting sanctifying imprint on the world.

Śyena points out the dwelling/āśrama associated with the great king Uśīnara. Indra has departed back to the divine realm, and Uśīnara too has ascended to heaven. The speaker invites the king to visit this holy place, described as merit-giving and sin-removing, where brāhmaṇas regularly behold gods and sages.